CANADIAN RAILWAY OFFICE OF ARBITRATION
& DISPUTE RESOLUTION
CASE NO. 4053
Heard in Calgary,
Tuesday, 8 November 2011
concerning
CANADIAN PACIFIC RAILWAY COMPANY
and
TEAMSTERS CANADA
RAIL CONFERENCE
DISPUTE:
Appeal the
twenty (20) demerits issued to Locomotive Engineer R. Harmer of Winnipeg, Manitoba.
JOINT STATEMENT OF ISSUE:
On October 6, 2010,
Locomotive Engineer Harmer was issued twenty (20) demerits as explained on the
Company’s form 104 for “failure to ensure speed requirements were met as indicated
by Winnipeg Terminal DOB for the LaRiviere Sub between mileage 4.7 to 12
resulting in violation of CROR rule 33 and CROR Rule 106 on August 16th, 17th
and 18th, 2010 on the LaRiviere Sub, Winnipeg, Manitoba.”
The Union contends that Locomotive Engineer Harmer was not
afforded a fair and impartial investigation into this matter due to excessive
and unwarranted delay by the Company. The Union
further asserts that the Company has not established any facts to meet their
burden of proof to issue discipline in this case.
The Company
disagrees and declines the Union’s request.
FOR THE UNION: FOR
THE COMPANY:
(SGD.) D. R. ABLE (SGD.)
D. BURKE
GENERAL CHAIRMAN FOR:
DIRECTOR, LABOUR RELATIONS
There appeared on behalf of the Company:
D. Burke –
Labour Relations Officer, Calgary
D. Freeborn –
Manager, Labour Relations, Calgary
K. Wachs –
Manager, Operating Practices, Calgary
S. Baker –
Superintendent, Winnipeg
M. Thompson –
Labour Relations Officer, Calgary
There appeared on behalf of the Union:
G. Edwards –
Sr. Vice-General Chairman, Revelstoke
D. Able –
General Chairman, Calgary
H, Maskoski –
Vice-General Chairman, Winnipeg
Wm. Pitts –
Vice-General Chairman, Moose Jaw
R. Purtill –
Local Chairman, Moose Jaw
K. Stewart –
Local Chairman, Cranbrook
AWARD OF THE ARBITRATOR
The material
before me confirms that on August 16, 17 and 18, 2010 the grievor worked Yard
Assignment P122 on the La Rivière Subdivision. On that territory he was bound
to respect a 10 m.p.h. speed restriction. Event recorder downloads taken by
Yard Manager Ross Harrison on August 18, 2010 indicated that on all three
tours of duty Locomotive Engineer Harmer operated in excess of that speed,
reaching speeds as high as 15 m.p.h. The Company asserts that some two days
later, on August
20, 2010 Mr. Baker informed the grievor of the results of the Qtron
review. Some three weeks later the Company conducted a disciplinary
investigation which resulted in the assessment of twenty demerits against the
grievor for his failure to respect the speed restrictions on the three days in
question.
The Union challenges the discipline on a number of grounds.
Bearing in mind that the jurisdiction of the Arbitrator is confined by the
Joint Statement of Issue, the first ground of challenge is that the grievor was
denied a fair and impartial investigation by reason of what the Union characterizes as an excessive delay on the part of
the Company in conducting the investigation. The Union
also alleges that the data and facts gathered by the Company do not confirm
that there was a violation of speed restrictions by the grievor on the days in
question.
With respect to
the issue of delay the Arbitrator is not persuaded by the Union’s
position. While it is true that the grievor did not have his disciplinary
investigation conducted until September 16, 2010, concerning the events of August 16, 17 and
18, the unchallenged representation of the Company, supported by the presence
of Superintendent Steve Baker at the arbitration hearing, is that Mr. Baker had
a conversation with the grievor on or about August 20th concerning his alleged
overspeed on the days in question. The grievor was not present at the hearing
to contradict that account of events by Mr. Baker. In the result, I am
satisfied that the Company did bring to the grievor’s attention the result of
the Qtron download at a point in time reasonably fresh from the events, and
that Mr. Harmer was not deprived of a reasonable ability to recollect what had
occurred on the tours of duty in question.
The principal
thrust of the Union’s case was to attack the
method by which Yard Manager Harrison conducted the measurement of the
locomotive wheel and the download of the Qtron, and in particular the method by
which the speed and location of the grievor’s train movement was identified on
each of the days in question. The Union’s
representative seems to take particular exception to the fact that the actual
diameter of the locomotive wheel was different from the wheel size programmed
into the locomotive’s speedometer unit, an apparent discrepancy of .475 inches.
Having reviewed
the explanation for the two figures used, with the adjusted figure
apparently being utilized to recreate
the speed which would have been displayed on the grievor’s speedometer, the
Arbitrator can find no proven irregularity to sustain the position of the Union
that the Qtron data was improperly manipulated or withheld from the grievor and
his Union representative in a way which would have deprived him of a fair and
impartial investigation. In my view the evidence presented by the Company,
explained by witnesses familiar with the Qtron download process is sufficient
to establish, on a prima facie basis,
that the data did confirm that the grievor was travelling at an excessive speed
at the times and places identified. While there may have been some uncertainty
or confusion in the mind of the Union representatives interpreting that data,
in my view it would have required expert testimony on the part of the Union to rebut the material presented by the Company,
testimony which was not forthcoming. On balance, therefore, I am compelled to
accept the evidence presented by the Company as confirming that the grievor did
travel at an excessive rate of speed on all three days in question. Nor am I
impressed by suggestions made by the Union’s
representatives to the effect that the Company has, for example, failed to
adduce documentary evidence to confirm that in fact the grievor was assigned to
the locomotive from which the download was taken. That was not a position
asserted by the Union during the grievor’s
disciplinary investigation and, in my view, which can fairly be asserted only
at the stage of the arbitration.
On the whole of
the material before me, therefore, I am satisfied, on the balance of
probabilities, that the grievor did exceed the speed restrictions on the La
Rivière Subdivision on all three days for which locomotive data downloads were
obtained. I am also satisfied that the assessment of twenty demerits was well
within the appropriate range of discipline for such an infraction.
For the
foregoing reasons the grievance must be dismissed.
November 14, 2011 (signed)
MICHEL G. PICHER
ARBITRATOR