SHP – 511
IN THE MATTER OF
AN ARBITRATION
BETWEEN:
CANADIAN PACIFIC RAILWAY COMPANY
(the “Company”)
AND
NATIONAL
AUTOMOBILE, AEROSPACE, TRANSPORTATION AND GENERAL WORKERS UNION OF CANADA
(CAW-CANADA), LOCAL 101
(the “Union”
IN THE MATTER OF
THE GRIEVANCE OF D. GELLER & K. BOYAK
SOLE ARBITRATOR: Vincent L. Ready
There
appeared on behalf of the Company:
Gilles Pepin
And on
behalf of the Union:
Brian
McDonagh
A hearing in
this matter was held at Vancouver, B.C., September 28, 1999.
AWARD
The issue giving
rise to this dispute concerns two grievances alleging the violation of Rule 5.3
and Rule 5.4 involving two overtime assignments, one claimed by the grievor,
Engine Attendant D. Geller and the other claimed by the grievor, Engine
Attendant K. Boyak.
By
agreement of the parties the two grievances were joined. The issues giving rise
to the grievances are the same. The factual background of both cases is the
same.
On April 7,
1999, the Employer was notified that the regularly assigned Engine Attendants on
the 16K shift would be late for work due to a snowstorm. Mr. Geller and Mr.
Boyak were asked to work overtime following their regular shift, 08:00 to 16:00
hours. However, the Employer advised the grievors at 16:20K that their services
were no longer required and paid them each one hour straight time as a minimum
as per the provisions of Rule 5.1 of the Collective Agreement. Rule 5.1 reads:
5.1 For
continuance service after regular working hours, employees will be paid time
and one-half on the actual minute basis, with a minimum of one (1) hour at
straight time rates for any such service performed.
The Union
takes the position that since the grievors were required to replace vacant
positions on the next shift, after their regular shift, they had in fact been
required to report for work and the overtime was in fact a call-in. Having
reported for work, the grievors were, therefore, entitled to a minimum of three
hours at the prevailing overtime rate under the terms of Rule 5.4, which reads:
5.4 Employees
called or required to report for work and reporting will be allowed a minimum
of three (3) hours at the prevailing overtime rate for three (3) hours work or
less, and will be required to do only such work as called for or other
emergency work which may have developed after they were called and cannot be
performed by the regular force in time to avoid delays in train movement.
The Union
filed the grievances alleging that Mr. Geller and Mr. Boyak should have each
received a minimum call-in of three hours at overtime rates on April 7, 1999.
The
Employer denied the resolution, claiming the provisions of Rule 5.4 have no
application in this instance.
The
Employer takes the position that the provisions outlined within Rule 5.1 are
applicable and appropriate to the incident in question because the temporary
overtime assignment was, in fact, a continuation of the grievors’ regular
assignments. Consequently, the Employer applied the appropriate provisions of
the Collective Agreement and was correct in compensating the grievors for one
hour’s work.
The
Employer argues that neither grievor was called-in to work, nor were they
required to report for work, as they were already on duty when asked to work
the overtime. There was no “break” in service between the completion of their
regular shift and commencement of the overtime assignment. Rule 5.3 and Rule
5.4 specifically address situations where an employee is called in to work or
required to report for work and in fact reports for work for an assignment.
Consequently, the Employer takes the position that these rules do not apply
where the employee is already in service.
DECISION
In the
circumstances of this case the Union’s position cannot be upheld. Rule 5.1
specifically deals with continuous service after regular working hours. In such
cases, employees will be paid time and one-half on the actual minute basis with
a minimum of one hour at straight time rates for any such service performed.
The work
that is in dispute in this case was performed after the regular working hours of
the grievors and, therefore, is captured by Rule 5.1 rather than Rules 5.3 and
5.4 as argued by the Union.
In an
earlier decision between these parties dated August 14, 1984, Arbitrator J.
Weatherill concluded, in part:
There
must be some distinction to be drawn between the phrase “called to perform
work”, as it appears in the collective agreement in issue in CROA Case No. 220 and the phrase “for
continuous service” as it appears in article 5.1 of the collective agreement
before me in the instant case. Whether or not the distinction between those
phrases has any substantial intended significant, I think it must be said that
an employee who is required by the company to attend an investigation, and who
is thus under its direction and control, is in the “service” of the company. In
the instant case, the grievors were, I consider, retained at work for a
substantial period of time. The matter is of course to be determined having
regard to the terms of the particular collective agreement in effect, and in
the instant case it is my conclusion that the grievors were in continuous
service after regular working hours.
That case
supports the proposition that Rule 5.1 governs the payment of overtime to
employees who are requested to work after their regular working hours.
In the
result, the grievances are dismissed.
It is so
awarded.
DATED AT
VANCOUVER in the Province of British Columbia this 29th day of October, 1999.
(signed)
VINCENT L. READY
ARBITRATOR